BOSSAI: Inside the AI attack mesh that targeted Taiwan’s emergency services
Acronis TRU reveals how one operator used a 12-agent AI attack mesh to target organizations across 11 countries and transform cyberthreat operations.












Acronis TRU reveals how one operator used a 12-agent AI attack mesh to target organizations across 11 countries and transform cyberthreat operations.
Qilin, also known as Agenda, is a Russian-speaking ransomware-as-a-service (RaaS) operation that first appeared in 2022.
The Gentlemen uses a double-extortion model. In addition to encrypting files, the ransomware can exfiltrate data from compromised systems. This puts additional pressure on victims to pay the ransom to restore access to their files and prevent the stolen data from being publicly leaked.
Acronis’ Threat Research Unit (TRU) identified a recent campaign focused on Cambodia. The analyzed archives, discovered while hunting for related activity, use several lure themes, including Cambodian government notices, public health announcements, dental examination records, real estate documents, and promotional offers.
Grandoreiro is a notorious banking trojan that has been operating across Latin America since at least 2016, targeting financial institutions and their customers through phishing campaigns and social engineering techniques. Written in Delphi and Brazilian in origin, it is one of the many of Latin American banking trojans (alongside Guildma, Javali and Melcoz).
Acronis Threat Research Unit (TRU) has identified an ongoing campaign delivering a previously undocumented custom backdoor against Afghan telecom providers and South Asian critical infrastructure organizations. The backdoor, tracked as PATCHCORD, is a compiled C/C++ implant delivered through sector-specific lures, including fake VPN installers impersonating Afghan Telecom (AFTEL) and telecom management tools.
Acronis Threat Research Unit (TRU) has identified an active Lampion malware campaign targeting Portuguese users through phishing emails masquerading as financial and administrative communications.
Acronis Threat Research Unit (TRU) has been tracking two concurrent campaigns orchestrated by Mustang Panda targeting Indian government entities, delivering new malware implants and abusing Zoho WorkDrive, a legitimate cloud storage platform commonly used in the Indian government sector.
INC has evolved from an emerging ransomware-as-a-service (RaaS) operation into one of the most active ransomware groups in 2026, claiming more than 800 victims since 2023.
Acronis Threat Research Unit (TRU) has identified two espionage-focused campaigns targeting Cambodian government entities in the defense and public works sectors. TRU has assessed with moderate confidence that the activity is espionage-motivated and likely aligned with regional intelligence collection interests in Southeast Asia.
Acronis TRU uncovered active abuse of AI platforms like Hugging Face and ClawHub for malware delivery, where attackers exploit trust in AI ecosystems and agents, and potentially trigger further malicious actions through AI-driven workflows.
Acronis Threat Research Unit (TRU) identified a new variant of the LOTUSLITE backdoor with a theme related to India's banking sector, delivered via DLL sideloading using a legitimate Microsoft-signed executable.