What is Endpoint Detection and Response (EDR)?

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Table of contents
What is EDR?
How does Endpoint Detection and Response (EDR) Work?
Automated cyberthreats detection
Threat intelligence integration
Real-time continuous monitoring and historical visibility
EDR solutions present security teams with crucial information to ensure endpoint security:
Swift threat investigation
What are the core components of EDR?
What are the differences between Endpoint Detection and Response and traditional security measures?
 What are the best practices for implementing EDR?
Why do I need an Endpoint Detection and Response (EDR) Security Solution?
What should you look for in an EDR solution?
Endpoint visibility
Threat detection database
Behavioral analysis and protection
Threat intelligence and insights
Rapid response
Cloud-based options
What are examples of endpoint devices protected by EDR?
How to integrate EDR in your Security Infrastructure?
Incident response (IR) in EDR solutions
What role does Cybersecurity Insurance play in Endpoint Detection and Response?
What is the difference between EDR and EPP?
What is the difference between antivirus and EDR?
The Future of Endpoint Detection and Response: Trends and Predictions
How is an Endpoint Detection and Response Security Solution a Game-Changer in Cybersecurity?
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What is EDR?

Endpoint detection and response (EDR) is an integrated endpoint security solution that relies on real-time, continuous monitoring, endpoint data analysis tools, and rule-based automated response to protect a system against advanced persistent threats and potential security incidents. Which makes it a real game changer in detecting and responding to any type of threats.

EDR security solutions can detect suspicious system behavior on hosts and endpoints, by endpoint data collection, and analyzing individual events, then investigate the root cause of malicious behavior to alert your security team and help them remediate threats before malicious files can affect your environment, making it a real lifesaver in case of unexpected scenarios.

How does Endpoint Detection and Response (EDR) Work?

Advanced Persistent Threats (APTs) allow threat actors to slip through defenses undetected. EDR solutions protect against known and unknown attack tactics, techniques, and procedures, which are often leveraged by initial access brokers, such as file-less malware, malicious scripts, infected attachments, stolen user credentials, etc. 

An EDR solution monitors all ongoing activities at the endpoints and provides robust real-time threat intelligence and visibility. It enables advanced threat detection, investigation, and response capabilities with incident data search, alert triage, suspicious activity detection and containment, and threat hunting. With all these tools and approaches EDR is accomplishing the main purpose of providing you with a robust security protection that is able to stop every potential cyber threat.

EDR security solutions specialize in several primary functions. Let's explore them below.

Automated cyberthreats detection

  • EDR implements comprehensive visibility at all endpoints to detect various indicators of attack (IOA) and analyzes billions of real-time events to identify suspicious activity towards the protected network automatically.
  • Robust EDR security solutions strive to understand a single event as a part of a more significant sequence to apply security logic. If an event sequence points to a known IOA, the EDR solution will identify it as malicious and automatically issue a detection alert.
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Threat intelligence integration

Integrated solutions combine threat and network monitoring with threat intelligence to detect malicious behavior more quickly. If the EDR tool detects suspicious tactics, techniques, and procedures (TTPs), it will provide comprehensive details on the potential security incident before data breaches occur. (possible attackers, most vulnerable attack surface, means of malware deployment, investigating past breaches, and other already-known information about the attack)

Real-time continuous monitoring and historical visibility

EDR uses active endpoint data aggregation and it's primary function is to catch sneaky security incidents. Users of EDR are provided with comprehensive visibility into all activities on the company endpoints from a cybersecurity perspective. A dedicated solution can track myriad security-related events, including process creation, registry modifications, driver loading, memory and disk usage, central database access, endpoint activity, network connections, and more.

EDR solutions present security teams with crucial information to ensure endpoint security:

  • host connectivity data collection - local and external addresses
  • direct and remote user account access data
  • ASP key changes, executables, and admin tool usage
  • detailed process-level network activity - DNS requests, open ports, and connections
  • process executions
  • removable media usage
  • archiving summary in RAR and ZIP

Collecting various kinds of data enables security teams to observe an attacker's behavior and react to it in real-time - which commands they're trying to run, what techniques they're using, where they are trying to breach, etc.

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EDR Solution
Acronis Advanced Security + EDR offers you the chance to secure your client's endpoints against a wide array of cyber threats, including emerging dangers yet to be identified.

Swift threat investigation

EDR systems can investigate threats quickly and accelerate remediation. You can think of them as a security analyst, gathering data from each endpoint event and storing it in a massive, centralized threat database that provides comprehensive details and context to enable rapid investigations for both real-time and historical data.

What are the core components of EDR?

  • Threat detection
  • Response system with multiple options
  • Data analysis
  • Alerting
  • Remote workforce protection
  • Forensics and Investigation Tools
  • Other Features: Additional features include feeds, forensic insights, event correlation, MITRE ATT&CK®, and tools for vulnerability management.

What are the differences between Endpoint Detection and Response and traditional security measures?

Understanding the differences between endpoint detection and response (EDR) and traditional security measures is very important for strengthening an organization's network defenses and creating a robust endpoint protection strategy against the countless cyber threats that we may face on a daily basis.

Traditional endpoint security solutions are without doubt fundamental, but they often operate on a reactive model. They typically involve antivirus software and firewalls designed to prevent known threats from infiltrating our important systems that store the most valuable asset we all have, our data stored on these systems and networks. However, these solutions may falter when faced with more sophisticated and evolving threats.

This is where EDR stands out as the best weapon against these mean and harmful threats. Unlike traditional security measures that primarily focus on prevention, EDR emphasizes detection and response, minimizing the time gap in order to prevent these process based attacks as soon as possible. EDR products and solutions continuously monitor endpoint activities and real-time data, analyzing vast amounts of data to detect and investigate suspicious activities and behaviors and identify threats following their signature based methods for attack. This real-time monitoring allows for the extended detection and identification of threats that might slip through the cracks in traditional defenses.

Endpoint threat detection is a core feature of EDR. It goes beyond signature-based detection, which relies on known threat patterns of malware. Instead, EDR employs advanced techniques like behavioral analysis and threat intelligence to identify evolving and harmful threats and help prevent attacks on time. As we all know, we live in an era where cyber threats are becoming increasingly sophisticated and evasive day by day. According to recent research made by MT University, in the past five years, the number of cyberattacks has quadrupled. Nowadays, these attacks need less time to penetrate and cause catastrophic damage to your systems, compared to the traditional malicious actors that we all know from the past decade.

Moreover, EDR operates on the assumption that security breaches are inevitable and that we will all face some of these threats at some point in our lives. On the other hand, while traditional security solutions primarily focus on preventing data breaches, EDR acknowledges that despite all preventive measures, a determined adversary might find a way in. EDR places a strong emphasis on minimizing the dwell time of threats within a system by swiftly detecting and responding to incidents.

The differences between EDR security and traditional security solutions are huge. The traditional security solutions are just becoming insufficient in the battle against the evolved and harmful cyber threats. On the other hand, EDR, with its emphasis on real-time monitoring and advanced threat detection, aligns more closely with the contemporary needs of organizations seeking robust cybersecurity. We can definitely say that EDR, with all these security tools, takes cyber protection to a whole new level, providing peace of mind in case of every unexpected scenario.

 What are the best practices for implementing EDR?

In the past twenty years, the web has evaluated and become a part of every person's life, but with this expansion of the internet and all the comforts that we are provided with comes the dark side of the internet. Nowadays, cybercriminals are very mean and cunning, and the threats are becoming more sophisticated and dangerous day by day. Here, the implementation of endpoint detection and response (EDR) has become a critical component in protecting our digital and mobile devices, networks, computers, and sensitive information. Beyond just deploying sophisticated tools, effective EDR implementation includes a strategic combination of technology, human expertise, and proactive measures. With the combination of these aspects, success is guaranteed.

Understanding how EDR works beyond traditional security measures is foundational to its successful deployment in your cybersecurity. EDR isn't just another layer of protection; it's a dynamic system designed not just to detect threats but to respond swiftly to potential attacks that may harm your systems. Recognizing its role in the broader cybersecurity framework is essential. EDR solutions provide fast detection of suspicious malicious activity, then respond to the problem and solve it much faster than traditional security measures.

The key to the success of EDR is the role of security analysts. These tools analyze the system for suspicious behavior and activities, interpret alerts generated by EDR tools, and investigate potential threats.

Another crucial benefit of EDR is the integration of threat intelligence services. EDR tools operate effectively when fed with accurate and timely data for current and new threat patterns. Threat intelligence provides the necessary context, enabling security teams to understand the nature of threats and the tactics employed. Regular updates from credible threat intelligence data sources enhance the decision-making capacity of EDR tools and make them more effective against new attacks and their approaches.

An effective response to these threats is fundamental to EDR implementation. Detection is only the first step, but what follows afterwards is crucial. Establishing clear and well-documented response procedures ensures a swift and coordinated reaction to identified threats, minimizing potential damage due to the minimized time gap between these processes.

Many organizations are strengthening their security strategies even more by using Managed Detection and Response (MDR) services, extending the capabilities of EDR. MDR services provide a variety of tools that continuously monitor, detect, and respond to security incidents.

Integration with broader security infrastructure is crucial for the effectiveness of cyber security. EDR tools and software agents should seamlessly interface with Security Information and Event Management (SIEM) systems, firewalls, and other security layers, creating a robust and interconnected security ecosystem.

Another key measure is regular training of the employees and simulation exercises that exercise a proactive security stance, which will help your employees recognize malicious threats and respond to them. As cyber threats evolve, so should the skills of security teams and employees. Routine training sessions and simulated cyberattack scenarios ensure that when a real threat occurs, the team is well-prepared to respond effectively.

Continuous improvement serves as a guiding principle in maintaining the business continuity and healthy operation of your systems and networks. Cybersecurity is a dynamic field, and regularly reassessing the efficacy of EDR tools and the overall security strategy ensures that an organization remains one step ahead of the malicious threats that are hunting system vulnerabilities to slip through and infect your devices and networks.

EDR isn't just about deploying cutting-edge tools; it's about cultivating a resilient security culture, empowering top-notch techniques and approaches, and adopting a proactive stance that anticipates and mitigates threats effectively.

Why do I need an Endpoint Detection and Response (EDR) Security Solution?

Nowadays, the number of threats that can cause damage to our systems, devices, and networks is countless and constantly growing. As technologies evolve and get quicker and more powerful, so do the threats. Cybercriminals are working on new and more destructive emerging attacks. Their main goal is to get access to sensitive information by malicious software in order to gain profit from the stolen information or just cause chaos to your networks when they receive unauthorized access.

As per research made by the Journal of Cybersecurity at Oxford University, more than 70% of the companies have already faced a cyberattack, and it is a matter of time to face one again. From that perspective, everyone of us would like to be as prepared as possible for such an unexpected scenario. Fortunately, EDR solutions are exactly what we all need. The functions and techniques of EDR provide us with the best detection and response tools to deal with these mean and destructive threats.

EDR is a top-notch technology that prevents damages that can be destructive for every person and company. Thanks to the quick response through the processes of detection and automated response capabilities, which are way faster than the traditional endpoint security solutions, EDR minimizes the chance of facing any damages from cyberattacks. If you want to take care of your business and prevent any catastrophic scenarios, you should definitely implement EDR solutions into your cybersecurity, because it is a lifesaving option for sure.

What should you look for in an EDR solution?

Cyber threats evolve by the minute. In response, endpoint detection and remediation aim to keep up with many advanced cybersecurity features. Knowing the key aspects of EDR security is critical to choosing the most suitable solution for your business.

Below are six primary aspects of an EDR solution to help you ensure the highest level of protection while investing the least effort and money.

Endpoint visibility

  • Many security teams find it challenging to monitor all on-premises and personal devices in hybrid work environments. A robust solution will ease the process and do most of the work for them.

Threat detection database

  • Efficient EDR relies on massive data volumes collected from endpoints to add context and mine the results for signs of potential threats.

Behavioral analysis and protection

  • Signature-based analysis and indicators of compromise (IOCs) aren't enough to mitigate modern threats. Effective EDR security requires behavioral approaches to identify indicators of attack (IOAs), so your security team can act on the threat before it becomes a data breach.

Threat intelligence and insights

  • Threat intelligence provides much-needed context for EDR, including attributed adversary details and more complex information about ongoing attacks.

Rapid response

  • A swift and accurate response to incidents can counter an attack before it becomes a data breach and allow your company to resume business processes as quickly as possible.

Cloud-based options

  • Cloud-based EDR ensures zero impact on endpoints while enabling accurate search, detection, analysis, and threat investigation in real-time.
  • From SMBs to enterprises, all organizations need advanced cybersecurity controls to combat modern cyber threats. Unfortunately, most EDR solutions capable of countering advanced threats are highly complex and costly to operate.
  • With Acronis Advanced Security + EDR, you can rapidly search, detect, and remediate sophisticated attacks while dramatically reducing workforce effort, mean time to remediate (MTTR), and costs via a single, integrated, managed service providers-class platform.

What are examples of endpoint devices protected by EDR?

EDR tools are technology platforms that help security teams detect malicious activity, investigate potential threats quickly, and take the necessary actions to stop attacks on various devices at their early stage. These devices can include employee workstations, laptops, servers, cloud systems, mobile phones, or IoT gadgets.

Typically, EDR solutions gather information from devices like process executions, communication patterns, and user logins. They analyze this data to identify any malicious activities or any types of anomalies. Moreover, they keep records of activities to assist security teams in handling incidents. Furthermore, these solutions offer both manual responses to deal with threats on the device, like isolating it from the network or performing a wipe and reimage procedure.

How to integrate EDR in your Security Infrastructure?

Let's talk about how to integrate EDR into your current security infrastructure. We will explain it step by step if you need to take notes, because it is priceless information.

Step 1: Assess your current endpoint security status.

The first step is to access your current endpoint security status and identify any gaps, risks, or vulnerabilities in the infrastructure. You can use different tools and approaches to perform this assessment, such as vulnerability scanners, penetration testing, and audits. You should also review your existing endpoint security policies and procedures to see if they are aligned with your business goals, best practices, and one of the most important things: regulatory requirements.

Step 2: Choose the right and effective endpoint security solution.

The next step is to choose the right and effective endpoint security solution for your IT infrastructure. There are different options on the market, each with different features, capabilities, costs, and approaches. You should consider factors such as the size and complexity of your endpoints, the level of protection you need, the integration and compatibility with other IT security tools if you are using them, and the ease of deployment and management. Some of the traditional endpoint security solutions include antivirus, anti-malware, firewalls, encryption, and device management.

Step 3: Implement the EDR security solution.

The third step is to implement the endpoint security solution according to your plan and budget. Make sure to adhere to the recommended practices and guidelines given by the vendor or service provider. Take the steps to properly configure, test, and update the solution. It's also crucial to provide training to your IT staff and end users on how to utilize the solution effectively. Additionally, keep an eye on the performance and impact of the solution on your IT infrastructure and business operations.

Step 4: Integrate the EDR solution with other IT security tools.

The fourth step is to implement the endpoint security solution with other IT security tools that you currently use or plan to use. This will help you achieve a seamless security framework that covers all aspects of your IT infrastructure, such as network, cloud, data, and identity. For example, you can integrate your endpoint security solution with your security information and event management (SIEM) system, which collects and analyzes data from various sources to detect and respond to security incidents promptly.

Step 5: Align the EDR solution with your IT security policies.

The next step involves aligning the endpoint security solution with your IT security policies, which outline the guidelines and expectations for your IT security professionals. It's important to review and revise these policies to incorporate the enhancements and modifications introduced by the EDR security solution. Furthermore, it is crucial to communicate and enforce these policies among your IT team and end users, ensuring their compliance. Additionally, regular reviews and updates of your IT security policies are necessary to stay current with the changing threat landscape and business requirements.

Step 6: Evaluate and improve the endpoint security solution.

The final step is to evaluate and improve the endpoint security solution on an ongoing basis. You should collect and analyze feedback and data from various sources, such as reports, logs, alerts, surveys, and audits, to measure the effectiveness and efficiency of the endpoint security solution. You should also identify and address any issues, challenges, or opportunities for improvement. Furthermore, you should keep track of the latest trends and developments in endpoint security and adopt new technologies and practices that can enhance your security.

Incident response (IR) in EDR solutions

  • Responding quickly to an incident is critical to an organization's cybersecurity strategy. An IR plan describes how the company will handle a data breach or a cyber attack, including all mitigation efforts to limit recovery time, reduce costs, and protect the brand's reputation.
  • Businesses should design, test, and implement a comprehensive IR plan. The plan should define what types of incidents can affect the company network and provide a list of clear processes to follow when an incident occurs.
  • Moreover, the plan should specify a responsible security team, employees, or executives to manage the overall IR process and oversee that every action in the plan is executed appropriately.

What role does Cybersecurity Insurance play in Endpoint Detection and Response?

We live in a world where threats are dynamic and unpredictable. Cybersecurity insurance emerges as a crucial safety net. Specifically concerning endpoint detection and response (EDR), this insurance provides a financial cushion against potential damages caused by cyber incidents. EDR acts as a defensive wall, protecting endpoints against malicious activities, but if we have to be honest, breaches can still occur.

Cybersecurity Insurance steps in to stop the fallout, covering the expenses of investigation, remediation, and potential legal ramifications. It essentially adds a layer of resilience to the security infrastructure, acknowledging that, despite our best efforts, unfortunately, no defense is impervious. As organizations invest in robust EDR solutions to protect their digital networks and assets, the synergy with cybersecurity insurance becomes a holistic approach to risk management, ensuring that, in the face of a cyber storm, there's a comprehensive strategy in place to weather and recover from it.

What is the difference between EDR and EPP?

While EDR's main capabilities comprise threat detection, IR, incident investigation, and security incident containment, endpoint protection platforms (EPP) aim to mitigate traditional (malware) and advanced threats (such as ransomware, file-less attacks, and zero-day vulnerabilities) via passive endpoint protection.

Some EPP solutions include EDR capabilities. However, primarily, EPPs rely on the following to counter threats:

  • Signature matching (detecting threats via known malware signatures)
  • Behavioral analysis (determining and identifying behavioral anomalies even when no threat signature is found)
  • Sandboxing (executing files in a virtual environment to test them for suspicious behavior)
  • Allow/deny listing (blocking specific IP addresses, URLs, and apps)
  • Static analysis (binary analysis via machine learning algorithms to search for malicious characteristics before execution)

EPP's key components safeguard endpoints via the following:

  • Antivirus and next-gen antivirus (NGAV)
  • Data encryption, packed with data loss prevention (DLP) capabilities
  • Personal firewall endpoint protection (network-based defenses)

What is the difference between antivirus and EDR?

Traditional antivirus capabilities are simpler and more limited than a modern EDR solution. EDR plays a much more significant role in enterprise cybersecurity.

Antivirus is typically a single program aimed at scanning, detecting, and removing known viruses and basic malware types. EDR, on the other hand, can detect unknown threats based on gathered data and comprehensive analysis.

As EDR provides monitoring tools, dynamic endpoint security, whitelisting tools, and more, will add multiple defense layers to counter malicious actors.

The Future of Endpoint Detection and Response: Trends and Predictions

The future of endpoint detection and response looks promising, with wider adoption of endpoint agents in SMBs, the emergence of autonomous response capabilities, a greater emphasis on privacy and data protection, and the evolution of threat hunting on the horizon. As we enter 2024, these trends will reshape the cybersecurity landscape, offering businesses more robust and effective ways to protect themselves against cyber threats.

New trends for improving EDR are just around the corner.

Better integration with other security tools: One of the expected trends is the increasing integration of EDR with other security tools. As cyber threats become more harmful, organizations need a unified, multi-layered approach to security to beat these advanced threats. By integrating EDR with tools such as Security Information and Event Management (SIEM) systems, Network Traffic Analysis (NTA) solutions, and vulnerability management platforms, businesses can achieve a more effective and secure view of their security posture. This enhances threat detection capabilities and streamlines the response process.

AI will take EDR solutions to a whole new level. AI has the ability to analyze large amounts of endpoint data more quickly and accurately than humans can, identifying patterns and anomalies that might indicate a cyber threat. By leveraging these technologies, EDR solutions can provide a more proactive and predictive threat detection approach, helping organizations stay one step ahead of cyber attackers.

Enhanced Focus on Insider Threats: In 2024, there will be advancements in user authentication alongside PBA. The main focus will be on strengthening identity verification. Multi-factor authentication (MFA) is set to become more advanced by incorporating authentication and behavioral analysis. These improvements aim to protect endpoints, enhance the security of access environments, and reduce the risks that come with compromised end-user credentials.

Improvement of Endpoint Detection and Response Advances: Endpoint detection and response (EDR) will improve significantly in 2024 and offer more comprehensive threat visibility and response capabilities. These solutions will integrate seamlessly with other security tools, fostering a holistic approach to cybersecurity. By enhancing threat detection and response capabilities, organizations can better protect their endpoints against constantly evaluating cyber threats.

How is an Endpoint Detection and Response Security Solution a Game-Changer in Cybersecurity?

Unlike traditional security measures that rely on static, signature-based approaches, EDR is dynamic and adaptive, making it a real game-changer. It operates on the understanding that cyber threats are not only persistent but continually evolving. EDR goes beyond just preventing known threats. it excels at detecting and mitigating unknown and sophisticated attacks.

One of the key aspects that makes EDR priceless is its real-time monitoring and response capabilities. Nowadays, where threats multiply day by day, EDR acts as a lifesaving option, providing continuous surveillance of endpoints. This proactive stance enables rapid identification and containment of potential security incidents.

Moreover, EDR is a game-changer because of its focus on behavioral analysis. EDR actively seeks out any suspicious activities. By analyzing endpoint data and user behavior, it can identify indicators of compromise that might go unnoticed by traditional security measures and slip through. This not only bolsters an organization's security posture but also enables proactive measures against emerging threats.

Additionally, EDR's role in automated threat response is constantly improving and changing for the better. It doesn't rely solely on manual intervention but can autonomously respond to certain threats based on predefined policies. This not only accelerates incident response times but also ensures consistency and precision in mitigating threats.

Why Acronis offers the best EDR Solution compared to others?

We already acknowledged the importance of being equipped with robust security software in order to keep us and our information protected from the countless advanced threats that are constantly searching to find their way to our system through vulnerabilities in our security system.

Acronis Advanced Security + EDR will give you the opportunity to provide yourself with the most complete protection against all kinds of cyber attacks, even those that are still unknown. How will this happen? We will explain it to you right away! Our product will equip you with the best endpoint protection strategy in the battle against the mean and sophisticated threats that we are exposed to on a daily basis. While most of the vendors providing EDR solution security are able to offer you a robust EDR service, Acronis gives you everything you would ever need in order to have the best possible cyber protection for your PC and mobile devices.

Our product combines robust antivirus software, EDR solutions, and backup and recovery capabilities. This means that you are not only receiving robust security protection that will take care of all the known threats, but you will also be protected from all the unknown malware attacks, with our advanced EDR solutions. Thus, you will receive complete protection and ensure the safety of your devices and all the information stored on them. With top-notch techniques and approaches, all the malicious threats will be killed and stopped on time before penetrating your systems.

This, of course, is a life-saving option for every user and organization. Thus, you will know that you will be provided with robust protection 24/7. Furthermore, your precious information will be stored on the cloud, which will give you the opportunity to recover your data in a blink of an eye whenever you need to. All these benefits will work for you in order to provide the most complete security for your precious information, so you will have peace of mind knowing that no matter what happens, your data will be protected in the best way possible.

Our customer support is another huge benefit; knowing that you have 24/7 assistance is very important because you will be able to get in touch with our colleagues in case of emergency situations. Last but not least, you will save on expenses because all these services will be billed with only one subscription. If you had to subscribe to antivirus software, EDR services, cloud storage, backup, and recovery, the expenses at the end of the month would be a lot more than if you chose our product. Acronis has been an industry leader for so many years, with countless awards, and there is a reason for that: we always try to exceed our customers expectations. By choosing our product, you position yourself one step ahead of all the threat actors that are out there, and for sure, you won't regret it for a second.

About Acronis

A Swiss company founded in Singapore in 2003, Acronis has 15 offices worldwide and employees in 50+ countries. Acronis Cyber Protect Cloud is available in 26 languages in 150 countries and is used by over 20,000 service providers to protect over 750,000 businesses.